arbitrary measure

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• Arbitrary — For the concept of arbitrariness in trademark law, see Trademark distinctiveness. Arbitrary is a term given to choices and actions which are considered to be done not by means of any underlying principle or logic, but by whim or some decidedly… …   Wikipedia

• measure — measurer, n. /mezh euhr/, n., v., measured, measuring. n. 1. a unit or standard of measurement: weights and measures. 2. a system of measurement: liquid measure. 3. an instrument, as a graduated rod or a container of standard capacity, for… …   Universalium

• Measure of non-compactness — In functional analysis, two measures of non compactness are commonly used; these associate numbers to sets in such a way that compact sets all get the measure 0, and other sets get measures that are bigger according to how far they are removed… …   Wikipedia

• measure theory — In mathematics, a generalization of the concepts of length and area (see length, area, and volume) to arbitrary sets of points not composed of line segments or rectangles. A measure is any rule for associating a number with a set. The result must …   Universalium

• Radon measure — In mathematics (specifically, measure theory), a Radon measure, named after Johann Radon, is a measure on the σ algebra of Borel sets of a Hausdorff topological space X that is locally finite and inner regular. Contents 1 Motivation 2 Definitions …   Wikipedia

• Support (measure theory) — In mathematics, the support (sometimes topological support or spectrum) of a measure μ on a measurable topological space ( X , Borel( X )) is a precise notion of where in the space X the measure lives . It is defined to be the largest (closed)… …   Wikipedia

• Information theory and measure theory — Measures in information theory = Many of the formulas in information theory have separate versions for continuous and discrete cases, i.e. integrals for the continuous case and sums for the discrete case. These versions can often be generalized… …   Wikipedia

• Hausdorff measure — In mathematics a Hausdorff measure is a type of outer measure, named for Felix Hausdorff, that assigns a number in [0,∞] to each set in R n or, more generally, in any metric space. The zero dimensional Hausdorff measure is the number of points in …   Wikipedia

• Secondary measure — In mathematics, the secondary measure associated with a measure of positive density ho when there is one, is a measure of positive density mu, turning the secondary polynomials associated with the orthogonal polynomials for ho into an orthogonal… …   Wikipedia

• Haar measure — In mathematical analysis, the Haar measure is a way to assign an invariant volume to subsets of locally compact topological groups and subsequently define an integral for functions on those groups.This measure was introduced by Alfréd Haar, a… …   Wikipedia

• Tangent measure — In measure theory, tangent measures are used to study the local behavior of Radon measures, in much the same way as tangent spaces are used to study the local behavior of differentiable manifolds. Tangent measures are a useful tool in geometric… …   Wikipedia